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International export agreement

Nvidia, AMD Pay US China Chip Revenue

Analysis based on 9 articles · First reported Aug 10, 2025 · Last updated Aug 11, 2025

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The agreement for Nvidia and AMD to pay 15% of their China chip sales revenue to the United States government is an unprecedented move that could slightly reduce their gross margins. However, it allows both Nvidia and AMD to maintain access to the significant Chinese market, which is crucial for their overall revenue and market share in the artificial intelligence sector.

Semiconductor industry Artificial intelligence International trade

Nvidia and AMD have agreed to an unusual arrangement with the United States government, pledging 15% of their revenues from advanced chip sales in China in exchange for export licenses. This deal, first reported by the Financial Times, applies to Nvidia's H20 chips and AMD' MI308 chips, which are specialized for artificial intelligence applications. The Trump administration had previously halted sales of these chips to China but reversed the ban last month, with the United States — United States Department of Commerce beginning to issue licenses. While the agreement allows Nvidia and AMD to continue operating in the crucial Chinese market, analysts warn it could negatively impact their gross margins. The United States government has not yet determined how the collected revenue will be used. Critics have questioned the rationale behind the deal, suggesting it might prioritize revenue for the Treasury over national security concerns. This move is seen as part of Donald Trump's broader strategy of intervening in corporate decision-making and redrawing trade relations, as evidenced by his demands on Intel and Apple Inc.'s investment pledges.

95 Nvidia agreed to pay United States
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15 China implemented tariffs United States
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10 Donald Trump demanded resignation Intel
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Nvidia has agreed to pay 15% of its H20 chip sales revenue in China to the United States government to secure export licenses, which could slightly reduce its gross margins but allows continued access to a significant market.
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AMD has agreed to pay 15% of its MI308 chip sales revenue in China to the United States government for export licenses, which could impact its margins but maintains access to the Chinese market.
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The United States — United States Department of Commerce is responsible for issuing the export licenses to Nvidia and AMD for their chip sales to China, and its officials have commented on the rationale behind the agreement.
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The Financial Times was the first to report on the agreement between Nvidia, AMD, and the United States government.
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Intel was mentioned in the context of Donald Trump's broader pressure on American companies to invest domestically, with a demand for its CEO to resign.
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Nvidia competitor AMD Nvidia faces direct competition from AMD across its core hardware markets, defending its dominant position in artificial
Nvidia competitor Intel Nvidia is a dominant AI chipmaker that invested $5 billion into its struggling rival Intel in 2025, forming a strategic
Nvidia competitor Apple Inc. Nvidia is a primary rival to Apple in the artificial intelligence space, having recently surpassed the tech giant in glo
Nvidia related Joe Biden
Nvidia exporter China Nvidia is a critical supplier of advanced AI chips to Chinese technology firms, though its market access has been severe
Nvidia related Donald Trump
Nvidia related United States
AMD competitor Intel Advanced Micro Devices directly competes with Intel across the global semiconductor industry, aggressively challenging i
AMD related Apple Inc.
AMD related China
AMD related Donald Trump
AMD related United States
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