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International sanctions waiver

US Waives Iran Oil Sanctions

Analysis based on 21 articles · First reported Mar 21, 2026 · Last updated Mar 22, 2026

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The temporary sanctions waiver by the United States on Iranian oil is expected to bring approximately 140 million barrels to global markets, helping to alleviate supply pressures and stabilize crude oil prices. This move directly impacts India, which plans to resume buying Iranian oil, and could shift dynamics for other Asian refiners, potentially reducing their reliance on other sources like Russia.

Oil and Gas Shipping Refining

The United States has issued a 30-day temporary sanctions waiver for Iranian oil already at sea, allowing for its delivery and sale to global markets. This decision, announced by U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and the United States — Office of Foreign Assets Control, aims to ease an energy crunch caused by the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran and the near-closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Approximately 140-170 million barrels of Iranian crude are estimated to be at sea. Indian refiners are planning to resume purchases of Iranian oil, awaiting government directions and clarity on payment terms. Other Asian refiners are also exploring similar moves. However, Iran's Oil Ministry, through spokesman Saman Ghoddoosi, has pushed back, stating that Iran has no surplus crude oil to offer to international markets, suggesting the U.S. statement is aimed at managing market sentiment. This is the third such temporary waiver since the conflict began, with previous sanctions having made China Iran's primary oil client.

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Saman Ghoddoosi, Iran's oil ministry spokesman, stated that Iran has no surplus crude oil to offer, contradicting the U.S. narrative.
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Emmanuel Belostrino, Kpler's senior manager, provided data on the volume of Iranian crude oil at sea.
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Energy Aspects estimated 130 million to 140 million barrels of Iranian oil on water, providing context for the potential market impact of the waiver.
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