2026 Global Peace Index Report Release
Analysis based on 7 articles · First reported Jun 09, 2026 · Last updated Jun 09, 2026
The report from the Institute for Economics and Peace>>> indicates a significant increase in global conflict and its economic impact, estimated at US$21.81 trillion in 2025, equivalent to 10.5% of global GDP. This deterioration, driven by geopolitical shifts and technological advancements in warfare, suggests increased market volatility, disrupted supply chains, and potential food inflation, particularly affecting fragile, import-dependent economies like Pakistan>>>, Egypt>>>, and Kenya>>>.
The 2026 Global Peace Index>>> (GPI), released by the Institute for Economics and Peace>>>, reveals a world grappling with record-high conflicts and their economic consequences. Global peacefulness has deteriorated for the 12th consecutive year, with 99 countries witnessing a decline. The report highlights a 'Great Fragmentation' due to the rising influence of middle powers and the waning strength of traditional European powers like Germany>>>, France>>>, and Italy>>>. A rapid technological revolution in warfare, including the proliferation of drones and AI in combat decisions, is outpacing international law. The economic impact of violence reached US$21.81 trillion in 2025. Russia>>> is now the least peaceful country, while Iceland>>> remains the most peaceful. The civil war in Sudan>>> and the war in Iran>>> are identified as major drivers of instability, with the latter posing a US$2.2 trillion economic risk if diplomacy fails. Fragile nations like Pakistan>>>, Egypt>>>, and Kenya>>> face significant debt rollovers and food crises.
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