India FDI surges 44% in 2025
Analysis based on 21 articles · First reported Jul 07, 2026 · Last updated Jul 08, 2026
India's strong FDI growth signals improved investor confidence and policy effectiveness, potentially boosting equity markets and the rupee. However, the sharp decline in greenfield manufacturing investment suggests caution, which may temper near-term industrial expansion and job creation.
According to the UNCTAD World Investment Report 2026, global FDI rose 6% to $1.6 trillion in 2025, with developed economies up 11% and developing economies up 2%. India's FDI inflows surged 44% to $39 billion, lifting it to 11th largest recipient globally, up from 13th in 2024. The increase was driven by policy reforms, PLI schemes, and digital infrastructure investments. However, announced greenfield investment in India fell from $111 billion to $74 billion, with manufacturing investment dropping sharply from $65 billion to $27 billion, indicating a cautious investment cycle. Services investment remained resilient, with ICT becoming the largest sector. Global tech companies like Alphabet, Amazon, Alphabet Inc., and Microsoft invested in hyperscale data centres in India. Alphabet announced a $14.5 billion data centre investment, the world's largest greenfield project. Hynfra of Poland announced a $4 billion investment in Andhra Pradesh. India's outward FDI rose 47% to $35.66 billion, and Rana Group announced a $10 billion automotive facility in the UAE. The US and China saw FDI declines of 2% and 10% respectively. The report warns that tariff uncertainty, geopolitical tensions, and weaker investment sentiment pose downside risks for 2026.
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