FCC approves Reflect Orbital space mirror test
Analysis based on 6 articles · First reported Jul 10, 2026 · Last updated Jul 22, 2026
The approvals signal a permissive regulatory environment for novel space activities, potentially boosting investment in space-based solar and satellite constellations. However, concerns over orbital congestion and environmental harm may lead to future regulatory tightening, affecting companies like SpaceX and Reflect Orbital.
The U.S. United States — Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approved Reflect Orbital to test a satellite named Earendil-1 that will reflect sunlight to Earth for solar energy and lighting, despite safety and environmental concerns. Reflect Orbital plans to deploy over 50,000 satellites by 2035. The FCC also accepted SpaceX's filing for one million additional satellites for AI data centers, and SpaceX proposed another 100,000 satellites. Four rival companies filed copycat proposals. Critics warn of risks to aviation, astronomy, ecosystems, and orbital safety, and question the FCC's expertise in evaluating non-radio effects.
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