Houthi blockade of Saudi Arabia
Analysis based on 462 articles · First reported Mar 09, 2018 · Last updated Jul 30, 2026
Oil prices rose over 2% on supply disruption fears, with Brent Crude reaching $91 per barrel. The simultaneous threat to both Hormuz and Bab-el-Mandeb chokepoints could severely impact global energy markets and shipping costs.
Yemen's Iran-aligned Houthis declared a maritime embargo on Saudi Arabia on July 20, 2026, threatening to close the Bab-el-Mandeb strait to Saudi-linked shipping. The move escalates the ongoing US-Iran war, which has already disrupted the Strait of Hormuz. Houthi forces have since launched missiles and drones at Saudi oil facilities in Saudi Arabia — Yanbu and Saudi Arabia — Jizan, and attacked Saudi tankers in the Red Sea. Saudi Arabia responded with airstrikes on Houthi military sites in Yemen — Hodeidah. The blockade has forced some tankers to reverse course, raising oil prices and insurance costs. Diplomatic efforts, including a proposed 10-day ceasefire, continue but remain fragile. The conflict threatens global oil supply, with Bab-el-Mandeb closure potentially cutting 7% of global supply.
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