India-Myanmar rare earths cooperation
Analysis based on 6 articles · First reported Jul 23, 2026 · Last updated Jul 23, 2026
India and Myanmar are deepening cooperation in the rare earths sector as India seeks to reduce dependence on China for critical minerals. Indian Ambassador to Myanmar Abhay Thakur announced at a mining forum in Mandalay that two Indian delegations visited Myanmar in December 2024 and February 2026, and the issue received high-level attention during Myanmar President Min Aung Hlaing's visit to India in May-June 2026. Indian firms including IREL Limited, NTPC Limited — NTPC Mining, Himadri Specialty Chemical, Oceanic Sands, PrNd Metal & Magnets, Jai Puri Holdings, and Solstice Advanced Materials are involved. Myanmar's Kachin state produces nearly half the world's heavy rare earths, currently shipped to China for processing. India has also sought rare earth samples via the Kachin Independence Army (KIA), which controls the mining hubs.
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