US reviews Europe military presence
Analysis based on 19 articles · First reported Jul 16, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026
The United States has launched a review of its military presence in Europe, aiming to shift primary responsibility for conventional defense to NATO allies as Washington focuses more on China. US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced the review last month, and Under Secretary Elbridge Colby confirmed its start on Monday. The review is designed to accelerate NATO's transition to a stronger, more equitable alliance. President Donald Trump has criticized European allies for their response to the war in Iran, including refusal to allow US forces to use bases. Hegseth has threatened to reduce US NATO spending unless allies meet defense targets. The United States — The Pentagon has already reduced assets available for NATO operations. European allies, including Germany, Canada, and EU leaders, have acknowledged the need to strengthen their own defense capabilities. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and International — European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen have called for a stronger Europe within NATO.
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