US-Iran-Oman Hormuz interim deal

The United States, Iran, and Oman are nearing an interim agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and restore a ceasefire between Washington and Tehran. The proposed 60-day arrangement, which could be extended, would govern maritime traffic through the strait: inbound vessels would use a northern lane in Iranian waters, outbound vessels a southern lane in Omani waters, with no tolls or fees. Naval mines would be cleared from the median lane within 30 days, after which it could be used under a permanent agreement to be negotiated between Oman and Iran. The deal follows President Donald Trump's decision on Saturday to hold off on large-scale military strikes against Iran to allow more time for diplomacy, though he warned that major action could follow if no deal is reached. The United States — White House, Oman, and regional mediators had believed they had a similar understanding three weeks ago, but it collapsed after Iran resumed attacks on ships, leading to two weeks of fighting. Mediation efforts have involved Qatar, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia, with US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff holding multiple conversations with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and Omani Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi. According to regional sources, Araghchi agreed in principle over the weekend, and Iran's leadership completed the approval process on Tuesday. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said he hopes an agreement will come 'very shortly.' The deal aims to ease tensions and restart negotiations over Iran's nuclear program.