US sanctions Shelbit for Iran IRGC crypto
Analysis based on 12 articles · First reported Aug 07, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026
The sanctions increase regulatory scrutiny on cryptocurrency exchanges, potentially raising compliance costs and deterring illicit flows. They may also heighten geopolitical tensions, affecting sentiment in crypto markets and firms with exposure to Iran or the UAE.
On August 7, 2026, the United States sanctioned Shelbit, an unlicensed United Arab Emirates — Dubai-based cryptocurrency exchange, for allegedly processing millions of dollars in crypto for Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and other Iranian-linked entities. The action followed a Thomson Reuters — Reuters investigation that identified Shelbit as the hub of a $4 billion Iranian sanctions evasion scheme. The U.S. Treasury also sanctioned Siavash Kayvanpour, the founder of Shelbit, and Tether (cryptocurrency), an Iran-based crypto exchange, for providing support to sanctioned Iranian entities including Nobitex, Iran's largest crypto exchange, which had been sanctioned earlier on June 2. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated, 'Treasury will hunt down and dismantle the illicit financial networks that keep the regime afloat.' Shelbit denied the allegations, claiming it ceased operations in January 2026, but the exchange reactivated its website after the Thomson Reuters — Reuters report. The sanctions follow a notice from United Arab Emirates — Dubai's Pakistan — Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (VARA) that Shelbit violated money-laundering and terrorism financing laws. The event highlights ongoing U.S. efforts to curb Iranian sanctions evasion through cryptocurrency.
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