NPCI plans UPI global expansion
Analysis based on 8 articles · First reported Aug 10, 2026 · Last updated Aug 10, 2026
The expansion could increase UPI's global footprint and transaction volumes, benefiting NPCI and its partners. The approval of charging legislation may alter UPI's business model, potentially affecting fintech companies like Alphabet Inc. and Walmart — PhonePe.
The India — National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), operator of the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), announced plans to expand the payment system internationally, targeting 15-20 markets over the next decade. CEO Dilip Asbe stated that NPCI is in talks with Japan, Malaysia, and Bahrain, and is exploring AI-enabled payments through platforms like OpenAI's ChatGPT and Alphabet Inc.'s Gemini. The strategy focuses on countries with large Indian diaspora, which sent over $155 billion in remittances in the last fiscal year. UPI already operates in nine countries including Singapore, France, and the UAE. Concurrently, India's lower house of Parliament approved legislation allowing banks and payment providers to levy charges on UPI transactions, though NPCI has not decided on any charges. NPCI also offers its technology to developing nations such as Namibia, Peru, and Trinidad and Tobago. The expansion is driven by countries seeking control over payment systems after Western sanctions cut Russia off from SWIFT.
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