CBN Eases Discount Window and OMO Rules
Analysis based on 6 articles · First reported Aug 12, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026
The reforms enhance liquidity management flexibility for Nigerian banks and broaden access to OMO instruments, potentially improving money market functioning and monetary policy transmission. The removal of restrictions on Discount Window access for FX and government securities participants is likely to ease short-term funding pressures for banks, supporting financial stability.
On August 12, 2026, the Nigeria — Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) issued a circular titled 'Review of Discount Window Restrictions and Open Market Operations Participation Framework,' signed by Acting Director of the Financial Markets Department, Okey Umeano. The circular removed restrictions that prevented banks from accessing the Standing Lending Facility (Discount Window) after participating in the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) or primary auctions of government securities. It also lifted the suspension of Tenored Repo Operations, allowing repo transactions with tenors from 4 to 90 days. Additionally, the CBN broadened participation in Open Market Operations (OMO) to include individuals, corporates, and non-bank financial institutions, with transactions routed through Deposit Money Banks. The existing restriction barring institutions accessing the Discount Window from participating in OMO auctions on the same day remains in force. The changes take immediate effect and aim to improve liquidity management, money market functioning, and monetary policy implementation.
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