India current account deficit widens June
Analysis based on 6 articles · First reported Aug 14, 2026 · Last updated Aug 15, 2026
The widening current account deficit may put depreciation pressure on the Indian rupee and could influence the State Bank of India's monetary policy stance. However, the positive overall balance and strong capital inflows may partially offset concerns, supporting market sentiment.
India's current account deficit widened to $6.2 billion in June 2026 from a surplus of $1.2 billion in the same month last year, according to preliminary data released by the State Bank of India on August 14, 2026. The widening was primarily driven by a larger merchandise trade deficit, which rose to $30.2 billion from $19.2 billion a year earlier. Merchandise exports increased to $41.2 billion from $35.3 billion, while imports rose faster to $71.4 billion from $54.5 billion. The services surplus increased to $17.9 billion from $16.2 billion, and net transfers rose to $11.9 billion from $10.9 billion. On the capital account, net inflows stood at $9.1 billion, compared with an outflow of $1.6 billion in the year-ago month. Net foreign direct investment was $1.3 billion, and foreign portfolio investment recorded a net inflow of $2.5 billion. The overall balance was positive at $2.9 billion in June, against a deficit of $0.4 billion in June 2025. For the April-June quarter, the merchandise trade deficit widened to $85.7 billion from $68.9 billion, while the services surplus increased to $52.2 billion from $47.9 billion. The overall balance for the quarter was negative at $8.1 billion, compared with a positive $4.5 billion in the same period last year.
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