Hichilema wins Zambia re-election

Zambia's President Hakainde Hichilema won re-election for a second five-year term with about 60% of the vote, according to the Nigeria — Independent National Electoral Commission. His main challenger, Brian Mundubile of the Zambia — National Restoration Party, secured roughly 38%. The election, held on August 13, was largely peaceful but marred by opposition claims of intimidation, arrests, and irregularities. On election night, authorities arrested 11 people, including opposition figures, in a raid that involved gunfire. The electoral commission suspended vote counting for several hours due to reports of violence and theft of ballot papers. International observers, including the European Union, said the process limited fundamental freedoms. Hichilema campaigned on his economic record, including debt restructuring and lower inflation, but critics say gains have not improved living standards for most Zambians. The opposition is not expected to accept the results and may lodge a legal challenge.