Afghanistan-Pakistan border closures hit grape exports
Analysis based on 9 articles · First reported Aug 19, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026
The border closures have severely reduced Afghan agricultural exports, particularly grapes, leading to significant income losses for producers and workers. This disruption affects the Afghan economy and could impact regional trade dynamics, though the overall market impact is limited given the relatively small export volumes.
Ongoing border clashes between Afghanistan and Pakistan have led to prolonged border closures, severely disrupting Afghan fruit exports, particularly grapes. In 2025, five southern Afghan provinces exported 44,225 tons of grapes worth $13.8 million, with nearly all going to Pakistan. This year, only 256 tons have been exported, valued at $100,000. Unable to reach their primary market, Afghan producers have turned to the domestic market, causing prices to plummet. Many are now drying grapes into raisins, but even raisin prices have fallen sharply. The closures have devastated livelihoods, with one orchard's workforce dropping from 1,500 to 15 workers. Local officials and producers urge both governments to reopen the border crossings.
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