International Labour Organization & United States — United States Trade Representative

International Labour Organization: India adopted the ILO definition of forced labour, aligning its policy with international standards.

United States — United States Trade Representative: USTR launched investigations and proposed tariffs on India and other countries.

International Labour Organization: The International Labour Organization sets regulations that Vietnam claims to comply with, highlighting the international standards relevant to the forced labor allegations. Its role is primarily as a reference point for labor practices.

United States — United States Trade Representative: The United States — United States Trade Representative>>> (USTR) is the government agency responsible for conducting the investigations under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 and formally proposing the new tariffs. The USTR's findings and statements are central to this event.

International Labour Organization: The ILO's forced labor statistics were cited in the context of the tariff justification.

United States — United States Trade Representative: USTR conducted the forced labor investigation and implemented the tariffs, adding product exemptions and adjusting rates based on country actions.

International Labour Organization: The ILO conventions are referenced by South Africa and Vietnam to demonstrate their compliance with labor standards.

United States — United States Trade Representative: The USTR implemented the Section 301 tariffs and is defending them. Its actions are under legal scrutiny.