Afghanistan & Jamaat-ul-Ahrar

Afghanistan: Afghanistan condemned Pakistan's airstrikes as a 'cowardly act of aggression' and reported dozens of civilian casualties. The Taliban government denies harboring militants and faces accusations from Pakistan regarding cross-border terrorism.

Jamaat-ul-Ahrar: Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, a splinter group of the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, claimed responsibility for the Karachi attack, which triggered Pakistan's retaliatory airstrikes and ground operations in Afghanistan.

Afghanistan: Afghanistan is accused by Pakistan of providing safe haven to Pakistani Taliban militants, leading to heightened tensions and cross-border military actions.

Jamaat-ul-Ahrar: Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, a militant faction of Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan, claimed responsibility for the attack on the Pakistan — Sindh Rangers headquarters, demonstrating its continued operational capability and intent to destabilize Pakistan.