France & International — European Forest Fire Information System

France: France is the primary affected country, facing significant economic costs from the wildfires, including property damage, evacuations, and reconstruction needs. The fires have burned over 1,170 square kilometers, the largest area in over 20 years, impacting multiple regions.

International — European Forest Fire Information System: The system's satellite data confirmed that the total area burned in France in 2026 is the largest in over 20 years, providing critical data for assessing the scale of the disaster.

France: France experienced its largest wildfire on record in Gironde, burning over 420 square kilometers and forcing 224,000 evacuations. The fire caused significant property damage and disrupted tourism and wine industries.

International — European Forest Fire Information System: EFFIS tracked fire emissions and burned areas, providing critical data for monitoring and response.

France: Experienced record fires, illustrating the severity of current wildfire seasons and the potential for future increases.

International — European Forest Fire Information System: Provided data on burned area across the EU, serving as a key reference for the study's context.

France: France battled wildfires in France — Landes and France — Gironde, with evacuations and property damage, and sent firefighters to Spain.

International — European Forest Fire Information System: EFFIS provided data on fire sizes and statistics, used for reporting.

France: France experienced its worst wildfire season on record, with over 115,000 hectares burned, mass evacuations, and two firefighter deaths. The fires threatened France — Bordeaux and disrupted tourism.

International — European Forest Fire Information System: EFFIS estimated over 300,000 hectares burned in France and Spain, providing data on fire scope.

France: French national among victims; consular authorities assisted with identification.

International — European Forest Fire Information System: EFFIS reported burned area data; used for reference.