Spain & European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control

Spain: Spain has the highest number of confirmed gonorrhoea and syphilis cases among the participating European countries, indicating a significant public health challenge within the nation.

European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control: The European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) is the primary source of data and warnings regarding the surge in STIs across Europe, highlighting prevention gaps and recommending actions.

Spain: Spain reported 937 heat-related deaths in June and battled wildfires.

European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control: ECDC supports European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which tracked excess mortality during the heatwave.

Spain: Spain confirmed a hantavirus case in a passenger evacuated from the MV Hondius, who is now in quarantine in Madrid.

European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control: The European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control>>> has provided rapid scientific advice, classifying all on board the MV Hondius as high-risk contacts and urging coordinated repatriation efforts.

Spain: Reported a single case in 2026 with no confirmed travel history.

European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control: ECDC published the risk assessment and issued warnings, playing a central role in the event.

Spain: Spain declared a national emergency as wildfires burned over 153,000 hectares, forced 76,000 evacuations, and caused one civilian death. The fires near Spain — Madrid and in Spain — Ávila were among the largest on record.

European Union — European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control: ECDC backed European Union response to the COVID-19 pandemic data on excess deaths.