Taiwan & China — Chinese Communist Party

Taiwan: Taiwan has strongly condemned China's new law, viewing it as an expansion of threats and intimidation against its people and other nations. The law increases risks for Taiwanese traveling abroad and raises concerns about potential legal actions against them by China.

China — Chinese Communist Party: The China — Chinese Communist Party is the ruling party in China, and the new law is seen as a tool to enforce political and ideological alignment with its agenda, particularly regarding ethnic unity and national identity.

China — Chinese Communist Party: The China — Chinese Communist Party, through its leader Wang Huning, reiterated its stance on the 'one China' principle and '1992 consensus' to combat 'Taiwan independence separatist forces'.