United States & Marcelo Ebrard

United States: The United States is negotiating the United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement renewal, seeking greater access to Canadian dairy markets and increased US content in North American-made cars, while maintaining tariffs on Canadian goods.

Marcelo Ebrard: Marcelo Ebrard, Mexico's Economy Secretary, received Canada's recommendation and has indicated Mexico's support for the 16-year extension of the USMCA.

United States: The United States, through its administration, declined to extend the USMCA in its current form, initiating a decade-long wind-down period while seeking changes to address trade deficits and reshore manufacturing jobs. This decision creates uncertainty for its trade relationships with Mexico and Canada.

Marcelo Ebrard: Marcelo Ebrard, Mexico's economy minister, confirmed the impasse regarding the USMCA extension and expressed Mexico's willingness to resolve differences with the United States and Canada, particularly concerning the automotive industry.

United States: The U.S. is driving the renegotiation, seeking stricter rules of origin and tariff relief for domestic industries, but faces pushback from Mexico and Canada.

Marcelo Ebrard: Mexico's Economy Minister Ebrard participated in talks and reported advances on steel, aluminum, and import substitution.

United States: The U.S. imposed broad tariffs to replace expired levies, aiming to protect domestic industries but facing criticism for raising consumer prices and straining trade relations.

Marcelo Ebrard: Mexico's Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard said the effective tariff rate remains unchanged.