India — Central Reserve Police Force & India — Supreme Court of India

India — Central Reserve Police Force: The India — Central Reserve Police Force proposed the deployment of its CoBRA units and is responsible for their operational duties in India — Manipur.

India — Supreme Court of India: The India — Supreme Court of India>>> is actively overseeing and directing the expedition of trials and the provision of legal aid in the India — Manipur ethnic violence cases, demonstrating its commitment to justice and victim support.

India — Central Reserve Police Force: As one of the largest CAPFs, CRPF officers are among the petitioners; the outcome will affect its senior leadership composition.

India — Supreme Court of India: The Supreme Court is the central arbiter; it previously ruled in 2025 to reduce IPS deputation and will now hear the challenge to the new Act.

India — Central Reserve Police Force: The CRPF, under which RAF operates, began an internal verification into allegations of excessive force.

India — Supreme Court of India: The Supreme Court is the central actor, constituting the HPEC and directing the inquiry. Its actions reinforce judicial oversight and could set precedents for protest handling.

India — Central Reserve Police Force: The CRPF was involved in the crackdown, and its DG defended personnel actions.

India — Supreme Court of India: The Supreme Court intervened to protect protesters' rights and ordered an independent examination of police excesses.

India — Central Reserve Police Force: Paramilitary force deployed with additional companies to Delhi to bolster security during protests.

India — Supreme Court of India: Refused to urgently hear a petition on police brutality, but its earlier remark sparked the movement.