India — National Testing Agency & India — Indian National Congress

India — National Testing Agency: The India — National Testing Agency (NTA) is responsible for conducting the NEET examination and is facing severe criticism for alleged paper leaks and irregularities. Dharmendra Pradhan acknowledged that some teachers entrusted by the NTA failed in their responsibilities.

India — Indian National Congress: The India — Indian National Congress, led by Rahul Gandhi and Mallikarjun Kharge, is actively criticizing the government over the NEET controversy, demanding accountability and the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan. Their actions are seen by the government as politicizing the issue.

India — National Testing Agency: The India — National Testing Agency is the body responsible for conducting the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate) exam, which experienced a paper leak, leading to the press conference where Dharmendra Pradhan made the controversial remarks.

India — Indian National Congress: The India — Indian National Congress, through Jairam Ramesh, initiated the privilege notice and has called for Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation.