Israel — Israel Prison Service & Hamas

Israel — Israel Prison Service: The Israel — Israel Prison Service is accused of denying claims of abuse and inadequate medical care for Hussam Abu Safiya, despite reports of severe injuries and deteriorating health, leading to calls for an independent investigation.

Hamas: Hamas is the Palestinian Islamist group with which Hussam Abu Safiya is accused of having links, a designation used by Israel to justify his detention as an 'unlawful combatant'.

Israel — Israel Prison Service: The Israel — Israel Prison Service (IPS) is responsible for the conditions and treatment of prisoners in civilian jails. The PHRI report implicates the IPS in the deaths of 46 Palestinians and faces allegations of operating a system that has lost moral and professional restraint.