Nigeria — Federal Ministry of Interior (Nigeria) & Atiku Abubakar

Nigeria — Federal Ministry of Interior (Nigeria): The Nigeria — Federal Ministry of Interior (Nigeria), through Taiwo Oyedele, has issued statements denying claims of a 'shadow budget' and explaining the government's fiscal practices in response to the International Monetary Fund's observations.

Atiku Abubakar: Atiku Abubakar, a presidential candidate, has challenged the Federal Government to explain the 'missing two percent of Nigeria's Gross Domestic Product' and called for investigations into the alleged financial mismanagement.

Nigeria — Federal Ministry of Interior (Nigeria): The ministry withdrew the fee hike letter and will lead stakeholder consultations, reinforcing its role in policy formulation.

Atiku Abubakar: Atiku opposed the fee increase, contributing to public pressure that led to the suspension.

Nigeria — Federal Ministry of Interior (Nigeria): Mentioned for comparison of personnel costs; not directly implicated.

Atiku Abubakar: Atiku is the main accuser, alleging misuse of public funds for political purposes, which could damage his credibility if unsubstantiated.

Nigeria — Federal Ministry of Interior (Nigeria): Condemned abduction and reaffirmed safe schools policy.

Atiku Abubakar: Former VP who criticized Presidency for claiming he was silent; demanded broader security action.

Nigeria — Federal Ministry of Interior (Nigeria): Mentioned as having forged documents attributed to it.

Atiku Abubakar: Former VP and opposition leader, called for Tinubu's resignation over the scandal, amplifying political pressure.