South Africa — South African Police Service & Operation Dudula

South Africa — South African Police Service: The South Africa — South African Police Service has deployed hundreds of officers and military personnel to prevent violence and looting during the anti-immigrant protests, opening criminal cases against vigilantes and working to maintain order.

Operation Dudula: Operation Dudula is an anti-migrant group that participated in the protests, warning that demonstrators would 'push the police to do their job' if undocumented migrants did not leave.

South Africa — South African Police Service: The South African_Police_Service is investigating deaths related to the violence but has not directly linked them to anti-migrant marches, raising questions about their effectiveness in controlling the situation and protecting foreign nationals.

Operation Dudula: Operation Dudula is a movement fronted by Zandile Dabula that organizes city-by-city marches against foreign nationals in South Africa.