United States — United States Geological Survey & Nicolás Maduro

United States — United States Geological Survey: The United States — United States Geological Survey reported the magnitudes and epicenters of the earthquakes and issued a high-level PAGER alert, warning of potentially catastrophic human and economic losses.

Nicolás Maduro: Nicolás Maduro, the former president of Venezuela, was ousted and arrested by the U.S. in January, leading to Delcy Rodríguez taking office.

United States — United States Geological Survey: The United States — United States Geological Survey provided measurements of the earthquake magnitudes and aftershocks, contributing to the scientific understanding of the seismic events.

Nicolás Maduro: Nicolás Maduro is mentioned as the predecessor to Delcy Rodríguez, whose ouster in January set the stage for Rodriguez's current leadership challenges during the earthquake response.

United States — United States Geological Survey: The United States — United States Geological Survey has been publishing lower-resolution satellite imagery, aiding in the detection of major fires caused by the conflict.