Jamaat-ul-Ahrar & Pakistani Taliban

Jamaat-ul-Ahrar: Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, a militant faction of Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan, claimed responsibility for the attack on the Pakistan — Sindh Rangers headquarters, demonstrating its continued operational capability and intent to destabilize Pakistan.

Pakistani Taliban: Pakistani Taliban is the parent organization of Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, which carried out the attack, and is accused by Pakistan of operating from safe havens in Afghanistan.

Jamaat-ul-Ahrar: Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, a splinter group of the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan, claimed responsibility for the Karachi attack, which triggered Pakistan's retaliatory airstrikes and ground operations in Afghanistan.

Pakistani Taliban: Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and its splinter faction Jamaat-ul-Ahrar are blamed by Pakistan for a surge in militant attacks, including the Karachi attack, prompting Pakistan's cross-border operations.