Kata ib Hezbollah & Mohammed Shia al-Sudani

Kata ib Hezbollah: Kata ib Hezbollah, a Shiite Muslim militant group aligned with Iran and part of Iraq's Popular Mobilisation Forces, held Elizabeth Tsurkov captive for over 900 days and allegedly tortured her.

Mohammed Shia al-Sudani: Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, the Iraqi Prime Minister, confirmed Elizabeth Tsurkov's release, crediting his security services and reaffirming Iraq's commitment to state authority.

Kata ib Hezbollah: Kata ib Hezbollah kidnapped Shelly Kittleson and later released her as part of a prisoner exchange, demonstrating their influence and willingness to engage in such actions.

Mohammed Shia al-Sudani: Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, the outgoing Prime Minister of Iraq, was instrumental in negotiating Shelly Kittleson's release, with Kata ib Hezbollah citing his 'patriotic stances' as a reason for their decision.

Kata ib Hezbollah: Issued ultimatum to Iraqi government to defend sovereignty.

Mohammed Shia al-Sudani: The Iraqi Prime Minister deferred a visit to Saudi Arabia following the strikes, signaling diplomatic strain. His government's denial of approval challenges US claims and asserts Iraqi sovereignty.

Mohammed Shia al-Sudani: Mohammed Shia al-Sudani's government is under pressure to balance tensions between the United States and Iran and to rein in Iran-backed militias.