North American Blue Energy Partners & Petróleos de Venezuela — PDVSA

North American Blue Energy Partners: Central beneficiary of the deal, receiving a 100-year lease for 17 oilfields and aiming to boost production to over 1 million barrels per day.

Petróleos de Venezuela — PDVSA: Petróleos de Venezuela — PDVSA, Venezuela's state oil company, is directly affected as the operator of the oilfields. The deal may bring investment but also reduces its autonomy and could face operational challenges.

North American Blue Energy Partners: NABEP is a central player, receiving 100-year concessions and a 35% U.S. government equity stake, positioning it for major expansion in Venezuela.

Petróleos de Venezuela — PDVSA: Petróleos de Venezuela — PDVSA, Venezuela's state oil company, is a partner in the joint ventures and benefits from increased investment and output.