Council of the European Union & International — European Commission

Council of the European Union: The Council of the European Union initially upheld the classification of Alphabet Inc.'s conduct as an infringement, reducing the fine but largely confirming the Commission's findings, which was then affirmed by the higher court.

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission, as the EU's competition authority, successfully brought and defended the antitrust case against Alphabet Inc., resulting in the upholding of a €4.1 billion fine. This victory reinforces its role in regulating digital markets and combating anti-competitive practices by major tech firms.

Council of the European Union: The proposed defense projects are subject to approval from the Council of the European Union, making it a key decision-maker in their implementation.

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission proposed five major cross-border defense projects, initiating the process for them to receive EU funds.

Council of the European Union: The Council of the European Union established Regulation No. 596/2014 (MAR) which Trifork's share buyback program adheres to, providing a regulatory framework for such activities.

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission's Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1052, known as the Safe Harbour regulation, provides the guidelines that Trifork follows for its share buyback program, ensuring compliance and market stability.

Council of the European Union: The Council of the European Union, along with the European Union — European Parliament, established Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014 on Market Abuse, which governs the share buy-back program of FLSmidth.

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission issued Delegated Regulation (EU) 1052/2016, known as the Safe Harbour Regulation, which provides guidelines for the execution of share buy-back programs like that of FLSmidth.

Council of the European Union: The Council of the European Union is referenced as the source of Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 on market abuse, which governs the share buyback program.

International — European Commission: The International — European Commission is referenced for its Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1052, which supplements the market abuse regulation and provides a safe harbor for the buyback program.

Council of the European Union: The Council of the European Union formally approved Bulgaria's adoption of the Europe.