United Kingdom & United Kingdom — Competition and Markets Authority

United Kingdom: The United Kingdom, through its United Kingdom — Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), is the jurisdiction where these regulatory changes are being proposed, aiming to improve competition in the mobile app ecosystem for its consumers and businesses.

United Kingdom — Competition and Markets Authority: The United Kingdom — Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is the UK's competition watchdog proposing and consulting on new regulations for Apple Inc. and Alphabet Inc.'s app store payment systems and Apple Inc.'s NFC technology to foster competition and benefit consumers.

United Kingdom: The event takes place in the United Kingdom, affecting homebuyers across Great Britain.

United Kingdom — Competition and Markets Authority: The United Kingdom — Competition and Markets Authority previously investigated the housebuilders for sharing commercially sensitive information, an investigation that laid the groundwork for the current class action lawsuit. They dropped further action in return for an agreement by the firms to pay £100 million into affordable housing programmes and make binding commitments not to share information.